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Aronia melanocarpa, commonly called black chokeberry, is an open, upright, somewhat rounded-but-leggy, suckering, thicket-forming, deciduous shrub that typically grows 3-6’ tall. It is noted for its clusters of 5-petaled white spring flowers (May-June), glossy obovate dark green leaves (to 3” long), black 1" diameter autumn berries (blueberry size) and purple-red fall color. It is native to swamps, moist thickets and low woodlands. Group or mass in shrub borders, small gardens or open woodland areas. Ability to withstand wet conditions makes it suitable for growing on the margins of ponds or streams. Excellent addition to naturalized areas where its suckering, colonial growth habit does not need to be restrained. Suitable for a screen or hedge. [MissouriBotanicalGarden.org]

A small, mound-shaped shrub with slender, multiple stems and reddish-brown bark. Glossy, dark green foliage turns crimson-red in fall. Flat-topped clusters of white, five-petaled flowers with pink anthers are followed by persistent, blackish-purple berries. 3-6 ft. tall. [Wildflower.org]

Photo by Jomegat / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

Larval Host for the

3-6'

SIZE

SOIL

Moist, Acid, Wet, Well-drained, Average, Medium

LIGHT

Sun, Part Shade

BENEFITS

Birds

NOTES

Fruit is edible, but not so sweet!

CHARACTERISTICS

Tolerates Flooding, Will Naturalize, Showy, Fall Color, Low Maintenance

May

Shrub

This 

flowers in

Black Chokeberry

Aronia melanocarpa

DETAIL VIEW

DESCRIPTION

Aronia melanocarpa, commonly called black chokeberry, is an open, upright, somewhat rounded-but-leggy, suckering, thicket-forming, deciduous shrub that typically grows 3-6’ tall. It is noted for its clusters of 5-petaled white spring flowers (May-June), glossy obovate dark green leaves (to 3” long), black 1" diameter autumn berries (blueberry size) and purple-red fall color. It is native to swamps, moist thickets and low woodlands. Group or mass in shrub borders, small gardens or open woodland areas. Ability to withstand wet conditions makes it suitable for growing on the margins of ponds or streams. Excellent addition to naturalized areas where its suckering, colonial growth habit does not need to be restrained. Suitable for a screen or hedge. [MissouriBotanicalGarden.org]

A small, mound-shaped shrub with slender, multiple stems and reddish-brown bark. Glossy, dark green foliage turns crimson-red in fall. Flat-topped clusters of white, five-petaled flowers with pink anthers are followed by persistent, blackish-purple berries. 3-6 ft. tall. [Wildflower.org]

Photo by Jomegat / Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
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